In order to sift through terabytes of internet data and transform that into a text response, ChatGPT uses a technique called transformer architecture (hence the “T” in its name). The process happens iteratively, building from words to sentences, to paragraphs, to pages of text. It can also critique the user’s writing, summarize long documents and translate text from one language to another. The GPT in ChatGPT stands for “general pre-trained transformer,” which is a language model that uses deep learning and natural language processing to generate natural, human-like text based on a given text input. ChatGPT is a chatbot created by OpenAI that can process text, image, audio and video data to answer questions, solve problems and more.
The paid version of ChatGPT also offers features like image and voice inputs and integrations with other OpenAI services like the image generator DALL-E. Released by artificial intelligence company OpenAI in 2022, ChatGPT is a chatbot capable of communicating with users in a human-like way. Here’s how it works, its use cases, how to access it, its limitations, notable updates and future outlook. Software engineers, for instance, have long relied on sites such as Stack Overflow for tips and pieces of software code.
The plan costs $200 per month and gives users access to Open AI o1, o1-mini, GPT-4o and advanced voice mode. The daman game partnership also involves Intuit deepening its use of OpenAI’s frontier models to support a range of use cases on its platform, including powering select AI agents and improving employee productivity at Intuit. To do so, download the ChatGPT app from the App Store for iPhone and iPad devices, or from Google Play for Android devices.
It is not possible, for example, to turn off the microphone access of the pre-installed camera app without disabling the camera completely. This conclusion stemmed from the fact that no security updates were issued for the Android versions below 7.0 in 2019. Watchdog reported that more than a billion Android devices released in 2012 or earlier, which was 40% of Android devices worldwide, were at risk of being hacked. However, the open-source nature of Android allows security contractors to take existing devices and adapt them for highly secure uses.
Software stack
{In December 2011, Greg Kroah-Hartman announced the start of Android Mainlining Project, which aims to put some Android drivers, patches and features back into the Linux kernel, starting in Linux 3.3. Google announced in April 2010 that they would hire two employees to work with the Linux kernel community, but Greg Kroah-Hartman, the current Linux kernel maintainer for the stable branch, said in December 2010 that he was concerned that Google was no longer trying to get their code changes included in mainstream Linux. Android’s variant of the Linux kernel has further architectural changes that are implemented by Google outside the typical Linux kernel development cycle, such as the inclusion of components like device trees, ashmem, ION, and different out of memory (OOM) handling. Google reported rolling out new amendments in Android 12 aimed at making the use of third-party application stores easier. In May 2019, with the announcement of Android 10, Google introduced Project Mainline to simplify and expedite delivery of updates to the Android ecosystem. } Mike Chan, co-founder of phone maker Nextbit and former Android developer, said that «The best way to solve this problem is a massive re-architecture of the operating system», «or Google could invest in training manufacturers and carriers ‘to be good Android citizens'».|In December 2014, one reviewer commented that Android’s notification system is «vastly more complete and robust than in most environments» and that Android is «absolutely usable» as one’s primary desktop operating system. Ouya, a video game console running Android, became one of the most successful Kickstarter campaigns, crowdfunding US$8.5m for its development, and was later followed by other Android-based consoles, such as Nvidia’s Shield Portable – an Android device in a video game controller form factor. Additionally, Android has been installed and run on a variety of less-technical objects, including calculators, single-board computers, feature phones, electronic dictionaries, alarm clocks, refrigerators, landline telephones, coffee machines, bicycles, and mirrors. In December 2019, Google stopped issuing licenses for new Android phone models sold in Turkey. Samsung’s patent settlement with Microsoft included an agreement to allocate more resources to developing and marketing phones running Microsoft’s Windows Phone operating system.|When a chatbot can generate a code snippet and an explanation on demand, fewer people bother typing a question into a public forum. The “AI Overview” summaries that appear above traditional search links now instantly answer many simple questions – sometimes accurately, sometimes less so. Deborah Lee does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment. However, the constant monitoring of privacy, data, and the ethical use of the same takes care that the AI experience is safe and responsible. Moreover, the Plus plan opens the door to the most recent and powerful models, being the right choice for people who use ChatGPT extensively for education, work, or content production.}
Similar apps
Users can seamlessly select photos stored in their cloud accounts, eliminating the need to switch between apps. Android 16 introduces an overhaul to the operating system’s Material Design language branded as «Material 3 Expressive» which features increased use of animation, colors and blur. This naming choice marks a departure from the traditional alphabetical order of dessert-themed codenames which had been a hallmark of earlier Android versions. Android 16 is the sixteenth and latest major release of Android, the mobile operating system developed by the Open Handset Alliance and led by Google. On those platforms Android provides additional functionality for physical keyboards and mice, together with the «Alt-Tab» key combination for switching applications quickly with a keyboard.
- On more recent phones, its place is occupied by a task key used to access the list of recently used apps when actuated.
- Whether you’re writing code, debugging issues or learning a new language, ChatGPT offers guidance.
- The chatbot can facilitate academic dishonesty, generate misinformation, and create malicious code.
- Custom instructions allow users to save directions that apply to all interactions, rather than adding them to every request.
- In September 2007, Google had filed several patent applications in the area of mobile telephony.
- The company announced a slew of generative AI-powered features to counter OpenAI and Microsoft.
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The AOSP code can be found with minimal modifications on select devices, mainly the former Nexus and current Android One series of devices. Some hardware components are not required, but became standard in certain classes of devices, such as smartphones, and additional requirements apply if they are present. Android devices incorporate many optional hardware components, including still or video cameras, GPS, orientation sensors, dedicated gaming controls, accelerometers, gyroscopes, barometers, magnetometers, proximity sensors, pressure sensors, thermometers, and touchscreens.
Android 16 is here
The model has been trained through a combination of automated learning and human feedback to generate text that closely matches what you’d expect to see in text written by a human. Similar to a phone’s auto-complete feature, ChatGPT uses a prediction model to guess the most likely next word based on the context it has been provided. OpenAI has already gotten a glimpse of this future through its o1 model, and the results have been mixed. A marketing team, for example, might coach the model on its brand voice guidelines and upload campaign analytics so members of the team can use ChatGPT to spot trends. This can include factual information — like dietary restrictions or relevant details about the user’s business — as well as stylistic preferences like brevity or a specific kind of outline. To kick off the start of its o1 model family, OpenAI also announces the limited release of its o1-preview and o1-mini models.
How to use ChatGPT: A beginner’s guide to the most popular AI chatbot
Except for devices within the Google Nexus and Pixel brands, updates have often arrived months after the release of the new version, or not at all. Android’s source code does not contain the device drivers, often proprietary, that are needed for certain hardware components, and does not contain the source code of Google Play Services, which many apps depend on. Unlike its two main competitors in the mobile operating system space, namely iOS and HarmonyOS, Android devices are made by many different original equipment manufacturers. Android supports all versions of OpenGL ES and Vulkan (and version 1.1 available for some devices).
In May 2017, with the announcement of Android 8.0, Google introduced Project Treble, a major re-architect of the Android OS framework designed to make it easier, faster, and less costly for manufacturers to update devices to newer versions of Android. With these changes, Google can add new system functions and update apps without having to distribute an upgrade to the operating system itself. In 2012, Google began de-coupling certain aspects of the operating system (particularly its central applications) so they could be updated through the Google Play store independently of the OS. Some commentators have noted that the industry has a financial incentive not to upgrade their devices, as the lack of updates for existing devices fuels the purchase of newer ones, an attitude described as «insulting». The extensive variation of hardware in Android devices has caused significant delays for software upgrades and security patches. Google provides annual Android releases, both for factory installation in new devices, and for over-the-air updates to existing devices.
- Over 20,000 signatories including Yoshua Bengio, Elon Musk, and Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, signed a March 2023 open letter calling for an immediate pause of giant AI experiments like ChatGPT, citing «profound risks to society and humanity».
- In December 2015, Google announced that the next version of Android would switch to a Java implementation based on the OpenJDK project.
- On August 19, 2025, OpenAI launched ChatGPT Go in India, a low-cost subscription plan priced at ₹399 per month, offering ten times higher message, image generation, and file-upload limits, double the memory span compared to the free version, and support for UPI payments.
During the third quarter of 2012, Android’s worldwide smartphone shipment market share was 75%, with 750 million devices activated in total. In May 2013, at Google I/O, Sundar Pichai announced that 900 million Android devices had been activated. In September 2012, 500 million devices had been activated with 1.3 million activations per day. In July 2011, Google said that 550,000 Android devices were being activated every day, up from 400,000 per day in May, and more than 100 million devices had been activated with 4.4% growth per week. However, OpenSignal, who develops both Android and iOS apps, concluded that although fragmentation can make development trickier, Android’s wider global reach also increases the potential reward.
In 2011, Google demonstrated «Android@Home», a home automation technology which uses Android to control a range of household devices including light switches, power sockets and thermostats. Google has developed several variations of Android for specific use cases, including Android Wear, later renamed Wear OS, for wearable devices such as wrist watches, Android TV for televisions, Android Things for smart or Internet of things devices and Android Automotive for cars. Android «Jelly Bean» introduced the ability for paid applications to be encrypted, so that they may work only on the device for which they were purchased. Since April 2024, 85.0% of devices have Vulkan graphics support (77.6% support Vulkan 1.1 or higher, thereof 6.6% supporting Vulkan 1.3), the successor to OpenGL. 73% of US users use insecure Android tablets, and 78% of UK users, and the very old Android 9.0 Pie is still the most commonly used tablet version in both countries.
Leverage over manufacturers
The operating system’s success has made it a target for patent litigation as part of the so-called «smartphone wars» between technology companies. Android is the most used operating system on phones in many countries, with some countries, such as India, having over 96% market share. Despite Android’s popularity, including an activation rate three times that of iOS, there have been reports that Google has not been able to leverage their other products and web services successfully to turn Android into the money maker that analysts had expected. Users of custom ROMs can register their device ID to their Google account to remove this block.
By using a large language model (LLM), which is trained on vast amounts of data from the internet, ChatGPT can answer questions, compose essays, offer advice and write code in a fluent and natural way. As of 2024, it had approximately 2.74 billion users, with that number increasing steadily since 2010. In a nutshell, ChatGPT Free is the best choice for novices and casuals, whereas ChatGPT Plus is the best pick for power users who need speed, priority access, and the most recent tools. Occasional users of ChatGPT who ask informal questions or play fun learning drills will find the free version to be sufficient most of the time. The next dilemma that a lot of users have after privacy is the free version upgrade to ChatGPT Plus decision. If you link any third-party services or use advanced features, bear in mind that those services might have access to some of your data, so only connect them if you trust them.
